8.7
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2024-58339
LlamaIndex <= 0.12.2 VannaQueryEngine SQL Execution Allows Resource Exhaustion
Description

LlamaIndex (run-llama/llama_index) versions up to and including 0.12.2 contain an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in the VannaPack VannaQueryEngine implementation. The custom_query() logic generates SQL statements from a user-supplied prompt and executes them via vn.run_sql() without enforcing query execution limits In downstream deployments where untrusted users can supply prompts, an attacker can trigger expensive or unbounded SQL operations that exhaust CPU or memory resources, resulting in a denial-of-service condition. The vulnerable execution path occurs in llama_index/packs/vanna/base.py within custom_query().

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 12, 2026, 11:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 12, 2026, 11:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-58339 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update LlamaIndex to patch resource consumption vulnerability. Ensure SQL query execution limits are enforced.
  • Update LlamaIndex to a version later than 0.12.2.
  • Implement and enforce SQL query execution limits.
  • Validate user-supplied prompts for malicious SQL.
  • Restrict direct SQL execution by untrusted users.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-58339.

URL Resource
https://github.com/run-llama/llama_index
https://huntr.com/bounties/a1d6c30d-fce0-412a-bd22-14e0d4c1fa1f
https://www.llamaindex.ai/
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/llamaindex-vannaqueryengine-sql-execution-allows-resource-exhaustion
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-58339 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-58339 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-58339 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jan. 12, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description LlamaIndex (run-llama/llama_index) versions up to and including 0.12.2 contain an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in the VannaPack VannaQueryEngine implementation. The custom_query() logic generates SQL statements from a user-supplied prompt and executes them via vn.run_sql() without enforcing query execution limits In downstream deployments where untrusted users can supply prompts, an attacker can trigger expensive or unbounded SQL operations that exhaust CPU or memory resources, resulting in a denial-of-service condition. The vulnerable execution path occurs in llama_index/packs/vanna/base.py within custom_query().
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-770
    Added Reference https://github.com/run-llama/llama_index
    Added Reference https://huntr.com/bounties/a1d6c30d-fce0-412a-bd22-14e0d4c1fa1f
    Added Reference https://www.llamaindex.ai/
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/llamaindex-vannaqueryengine-sql-execution-allows-resource-exhaustion
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.7
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
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SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability